BLT/include/blt/std/expected.h

406 lines
16 KiB
C++

#pragma once
/*
* Created by Brett on 06/02/24.
* Licensed under GNU General Public License V3.0
* See LICENSE file for license detail
*/
#ifndef BLT_EXPECTED_H
#define BLT_EXPECTED_H
#include <blt/compatibility.h>
#include <variant>
#include <type_traits>
#include <utility>
namespace blt
{
struct unexpect_t
{
explicit unexpect_t() = default;
};
inline constexpr unexpect_t unexpect{};
template<typename T>
using remove_cvref_t = std::remove_reference_t<std::remove_cv_t<T>>;
template<class E>
class unexpected
{
private:
E e;
public:
constexpr unexpected(const unexpected&) = default;
constexpr unexpected(unexpected&&) = default;
template<class Err = E, std::enable_if_t<
!std::is_same_v<remove_cvref_t<Err>, unexpected> && !std::is_same_v<remove_cvref_t<Err>, std::in_place_t> &&
std::is_constructible_v<E, Err>, bool> = true>
constexpr explicit unexpected(Err&& e): e(std::forward<Err>(e))
{}
template<class... Args, std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible_v<E, Args...>, bool> = true>
constexpr explicit unexpected(std::in_place_t, Args&& ... args): e(std::forward<Args>(args)...)
{}
template<class U, class... Args, std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible_v<E, std::initializer_list<U>&, Args...>, bool> = true>
constexpr explicit unexpected(std::in_place_t, std::initializer_list<U> il, Args&& ... args): e(il, std::forward<Args>(args)...)
{}
constexpr const E& error() const& noexcept
{
return e;
}
constexpr E& error()& noexcept
{
return e;
}
constexpr const E&& error() const&& noexcept
{
return e;
}
constexpr E&& error()&& noexcept
{
return e;
}
constexpr void swap(unexpected& other) noexcept(std::is_nothrow_swappable_v<E>)
{
std::swap(error(), other.error());
}
template<typename E2>
inline friend constexpr bool operator==(const unexpected& x, const unexpected<E2>& y)
{
return x.error() == y.error();
}
friend constexpr void swap(unexpected& x, unexpected& y) noexcept(noexcept(x.swap(y)))
{}
};
template<class E>
unexpected(E) -> unexpected<E>;
template<class E>
class bad_expected_access : public std::exception
{
private:
E e;
public:
explicit bad_expected_access(E e): e(std::move(e))
{}
const E& error() const& noexcept
{ return e; }
E& error()& noexcept
{ return e; }
const E&& error() const&& noexcept
{ return e; }
E&& error()&& noexcept
{ return e; }
[[nodiscard]] const char* what() const noexcept override
{ return "blt::expected does not contain a value!"; }
};
template<typename T, typename E, bool = std::is_copy_constructible_v<T>, bool = std::is_default_constructible_v<T>>
class expected
{
protected:
std::variant<T, E> v;
template<typename U, typename G>
inline static constexpr bool eight_insanity_v =
std::is_constructible_v<T, expected<U, G>&> || std::is_constructible_v<T, expected<U, G>> ||
std::is_constructible_v<T, const expected<U, G>&> || std::is_constructible_v<T, const expected<U, G>> ||
std::is_convertible_v<expected<U, G>&, T> || std::is_convertible_v<expected<U, G>, T> ||
std::is_convertible_v<const expected<U, G>&, T> || std::is_convertible_v<const expected<U, G>, T>;
template<typename U, typename G>
inline static constexpr bool four_insanity_v =
std::is_constructible_v<unexpected<E>, expected<U, G>&> || std::is_constructible_v<unexpected<E>, expected<U, G>> ||
std::is_constructible_v<unexpected<E>, const expected<U, G>&> || std::is_constructible_v<unexpected<E>, const expected<U, G>>;
public:
// constexpr expected(const expected& copy) = delete;
constexpr expected(const expected<T, E, true>& copy): expected<T, E, true>::v(copy.v)
{}
expected& operator=(const expected& copy)
{
v = copy.v;
return *this;
}
constexpr expected(expected&& move) noexcept: v(std::move(move.v))
{}
expected& operator=(expected&& move)
{
std::swap(v, move.v);
return *this;
}
/*
* (4)...(5)
*/
template<class U, class G, class UF = std::add_lvalue_reference_t<const U>, class GF = const G&, std::enable_if_t<
(!std::is_convertible_v<UF, T> || !std::is_convertible_v<GF, E>) && (std::is_constructible_v<T, UF> || std::is_void_v<U>) &&
std::is_constructible_v<E, GF> && !eight_insanity_v<U, G> && !four_insanity_v<U, G>, bool> = true>
constexpr explicit expected(const expected<U, G>& other):
v(other.has_value() ? std::forward<UF>(*other) : std::forward<GF>(other.error()))
{}
template<class U, class G, class UF = U, class GF = G, std::enable_if_t<
(!std::is_convertible_v<UF, T> || !std::is_convertible_v<GF, E>) && (std::is_constructible_v<T, UF> || std::is_void_v<U>) &&
std::is_constructible_v<E, GF> && !eight_insanity_v<U, G> && !four_insanity_v<U, G>, bool> = true>
constexpr explicit expected(expected<U, G>&& other):
v(other.has_value() ? std::forward<UF>(*other) : std::forward<GF>(other.error()))
{}
template<class U, class G, class UF = std::add_lvalue_reference_t<const U>, class GF = const G&, std::enable_if_t<
(std::is_convertible_v<UF, T> && std::is_convertible_v<GF, E>) && (std::is_constructible_v<T, UF> || std::is_void_v<U>) &&
std::is_constructible_v<E, GF> && !eight_insanity_v<U, G> && !four_insanity_v<U, G>, bool> = true>
constexpr expected(const expected<U, G>& other):
v(other.has_value() ? std::forward<UF>(*other) : std::forward<GF>(other.error()))
{}
template<class U, class G, class UF = U, class GF = G, std::enable_if_t<
(std::is_convertible_v<UF, T> && std::is_convertible_v<GF, E>) && (std::is_constructible_v<T, UF> || std::is_void_v<U>) &&
std::is_constructible_v<E, GF> && !eight_insanity_v<U, G> && !four_insanity_v<U, G>, bool> = true>
constexpr expected(expected<U, G>&& other):
v(other.has_value() ? std::forward<UF>(*other) : std::forward<GF>(other.error()))
{}
/*
* (6)
*/
template<class U = T, std::enable_if_t<!std::is_convertible_v<U, T> &&
!std::is_same_v<remove_cvref_t<T>, void> &&
!std::is_same_v<remove_cvref_t<U>, std::in_place_t> &&
!std::is_same_v<expected, remove_cvref_t<U>> &&
std::is_constructible_v<T, U> &&
!std::is_same_v<remove_cvref_t<U>, unexpected<U>> &&
!std::is_same_v<remove_cvref_t<U>, expected<T, E>>, bool> = true>
constexpr explicit expected(U&& v): v(T(std::forward<U>(v)))
{}
template<class U = T, std::enable_if_t<std::is_convertible_v<U, T> &&
!std::is_same_v<remove_cvref_t<T>, void> &&
!std::is_same_v<remove_cvref_t<U>, std::in_place_t> &&
!std::is_same_v<expected, remove_cvref_t<U>> &&
std::is_constructible_v<T, U> &&
!std::is_same_v<remove_cvref_t<U>, unexpected<U>> &&
!std::is_same_v<remove_cvref_t<U>, expected<T, E>>, bool> = true>
constexpr expected(U&& v): v(T(std::forward<U>(v)))
{}
/*
* (7)
*/
template<class G, class GF = std::add_const_t<std::add_lvalue_reference_t<G>>, std::enable_if_t<
!std::is_convertible_v<const G&, E> && std::is_constructible_v<E, GF>, bool> = true>
constexpr explicit expected(const unexpected<G>& e): v(std::forward<GF>(e.error()))
{}
template<class G, class GF = std::add_const_t<std::add_lvalue_reference_t<G>>, std::enable_if_t<
std::is_convertible_v<const G&, E> && std::is_constructible_v<E, GF>, bool> = true>
constexpr expected(const unexpected<G>& e): v(std::forward<GF>(e.error()))
{}
/*
* (8)
*/
template<class G, class GF = std::add_const_t<std::add_lvalue_reference_t<G>>, std::enable_if_t<
!std::is_convertible_v<G, E> && std::is_constructible_v<E, GF>, bool> = true>
constexpr explicit expected(unexpected<G>&& e): v(std::forward<GF>(e.error()))
{}
template<class G, class GF = std::add_const_t<std::add_lvalue_reference_t<G>>, std::enable_if_t<
std::is_convertible_v<G, E> && std::is_constructible_v<E, GF>, bool> = true>
constexpr expected(unexpected<G>&& e): v(std::forward<GF>(e.error()))
{}
/*
* (9)...(13)
*/
template<class... Args, std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible_v<T, Args...>, bool> = true>
constexpr explicit expected(std::in_place_t, Args&& ... args): v(T(std::forward<Args>(args)...))
{}
template<class U, class... Args, std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible_v<T, std::initializer_list<U>&, Args...>, bool> = true>
constexpr explicit expected(std::in_place_t, std::initializer_list<U> il, Args&& ... args): v(T(il, std::forward<Args>(args)...))
{}
// template<class... Args, std::enable_if_t<std::is_same_v<remove_cvref_t<T>, void>, bool> = true>
// constexpr explicit expected(std::in_place_t) noexcept: v(T())
// {}
template<class... Args, std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible_v<E, Args...>, bool> = true>
constexpr explicit expected(unexpect_t, Args&& ... args): v(E(std::forward<Args>(args)...))
{}
template<class U, class... Args, std::enable_if_t<std::is_constructible_v<E, std::initializer_list<U>&, Args...>, bool> = true>
constexpr explicit expected(unexpect_t, std::initializer_list<U> il, Args&& ... args): v(E(il, std::forward<Args>(args)...))
{}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr explicit operator bool() const noexcept
{
return std::holds_alternative<T>(v);
}
[[nodiscard]] constexpr inline bool has_value() const noexcept
{
return std::holds_alternative<T>(v);
}
constexpr T& value()&
{
if (*this)
return std::get<T>(v);
else
throw bad_expected_access(std::as_const(error()));
}
constexpr const T& value() const&
{
if (*this)
return std::get<T>(v);
else
throw bad_expected_access(std::as_const(error()));
}
constexpr T&& value()&&
{
if (*this)
return std::get<T>(v);
else
throw bad_expected_access(std::move(error()));
}
constexpr const T&& value() const&&
{
if (*this)
return std::get<T>(v);
else
throw bad_expected_access(std::move(error()));
}
constexpr const E& error() const& noexcept
{
return std::get<E>(v);
}
constexpr E& error()& noexcept
{
return std::get<E>(v);
}
constexpr const E&& error() const&& noexcept
{
return std::get<E>(v);
}
constexpr E&& error()&& noexcept
{
return std::get<E>(v);
}
template<class U, std::enable_if_t<std::is_convertible_v<U, T> && std::is_copy_constructible_v<T>, bool> = true>
constexpr T value_or(U&& default_value) const&
{
return bool(*this) ? **this : static_cast<T>(std::forward<U>(default_value));
}
template<class U, std::enable_if_t<std::is_convertible_v<U, T> && std::is_move_constructible_v<T>, bool> = true>
constexpr T value_or(U&& default_value)&&
{
return bool(*this) ? std::move(**this) : static_cast<T>(std::forward<U>(default_value));
}
constexpr inline const T* operator->() const noexcept
{
return &std::get<T>(v);
}
constexpr inline T* operator->() noexcept
{
return &std::get<T>(v);
}
constexpr inline const T& operator*() const& noexcept
{
return std::get<T>(v);
}
constexpr inline T& operator*()& noexcept
{
return std::get<T>(v);
}
constexpr inline const T&& operator*() const&& noexcept
{
return std::move(std::get<T>(v));
}
constexpr inline T&& operator*()&& noexcept
{
return std::move(std::get<T>(v));
}
};
template<typename T, typename E>
class expected<T, E, true, true> : public expected<T, E, true, false>
{
public:
using expected<T, E, true, false>::expected;
constexpr expected() noexcept: expected<T, E, std::is_copy_constructible_v<T>, false>(T())
{}
};
template<typename T, typename E>
class expected<T, E, false, true> : public expected<T, E, true, false>
{
public:
using expected<T, E, true, false>::expected;
constexpr expected() noexcept: expected<T, E, std::is_copy_constructible_v<T>, false>(T())
{}
constexpr expected(const expected<T, E, false>& copy) = delete;
expected& operator=(const expected& copy) = delete;
};
template<typename T, typename E>
class expected<T, E, false, false> : public expected<T, E, true, false>
{
public:
using expected<T, E, true, false>::expected;
constexpr expected(const expected<T, E, false>& copy) = delete;
expected& operator=(const expected& copy) = delete;
};
}
#endif //BLT_EXPECTED_H