390 lines
10 KiB
C++
390 lines
10 KiB
C++
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//
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// detail/timer_queue.hpp
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// ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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//
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// Copyright (c) 2003-2023 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
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//
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// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
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// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
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//
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#ifndef ASIO_DETAIL_TIMER_QUEUE_HPP
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#define ASIO_DETAIL_TIMER_QUEUE_HPP
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#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
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# pragma once
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#endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
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#include "asio/detail/config.hpp"
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#include <cstddef>
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#include <vector>
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#include "asio/detail/cstdint.hpp"
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#include "asio/detail/date_time_fwd.hpp"
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#include "asio/detail/limits.hpp"
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#include "asio/detail/op_queue.hpp"
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#include "asio/detail/timer_queue_base.hpp"
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#include "asio/detail/wait_op.hpp"
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#include "asio/error.hpp"
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#include "asio/detail/push_options.hpp"
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namespace asio {
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namespace detail {
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template <typename Time_Traits>
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class timer_queue
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: public timer_queue_base
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{
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public:
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// The time type.
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typedef typename Time_Traits::time_type time_type;
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// The duration type.
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typedef typename Time_Traits::duration_type duration_type;
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// Per-timer data.
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class per_timer_data
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{
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public:
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per_timer_data() :
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heap_index_((std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max)()),
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next_(0), prev_(0)
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{
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}
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private:
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friend class timer_queue;
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// The operations waiting on the timer.
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op_queue<wait_op> op_queue_;
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// The index of the timer in the heap.
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std::size_t heap_index_;
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// Pointers to adjacent timers in a linked list.
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per_timer_data* next_;
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per_timer_data* prev_;
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};
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// Constructor.
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timer_queue()
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: timers_(),
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heap_()
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{
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}
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// Add a new timer to the queue. Returns true if this is the timer that is
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// earliest in the queue, in which case the reactor's event demultiplexing
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// function call may need to be interrupted and restarted.
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bool enqueue_timer(const time_type& time, per_timer_data& timer, wait_op* op)
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{
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// Enqueue the timer object.
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if (timer.prev_ == 0 && &timer != timers_)
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{
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if (this->is_positive_infinity(time))
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{
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// No heap entry is required for timers that never expire.
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timer.heap_index_ = (std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max)();
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}
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else
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{
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// Put the new timer at the correct position in the heap. This is done
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// first since push_back() can throw due to allocation failure.
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timer.heap_index_ = heap_.size();
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heap_entry entry = { time, &timer };
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heap_.push_back(entry);
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up_heap(heap_.size() - 1);
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}
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// Insert the new timer into the linked list of active timers.
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timer.next_ = timers_;
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timer.prev_ = 0;
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if (timers_)
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timers_->prev_ = &timer;
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timers_ = &timer;
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}
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// Enqueue the individual timer operation.
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timer.op_queue_.push(op);
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// Interrupt reactor only if newly added timer is first to expire.
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return timer.heap_index_ == 0 && timer.op_queue_.front() == op;
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}
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// Whether there are no timers in the queue.
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virtual bool empty() const
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{
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return timers_ == 0;
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}
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// Get the time for the timer that is earliest in the queue.
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virtual long wait_duration_msec(long max_duration) const
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{
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if (heap_.empty())
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return max_duration;
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return this->to_msec(
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Time_Traits::to_posix_duration(
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Time_Traits::subtract(heap_[0].time_, Time_Traits::now())),
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max_duration);
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}
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// Get the time for the timer that is earliest in the queue.
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virtual long wait_duration_usec(long max_duration) const
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{
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if (heap_.empty())
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return max_duration;
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return this->to_usec(
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Time_Traits::to_posix_duration(
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Time_Traits::subtract(heap_[0].time_, Time_Traits::now())),
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max_duration);
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}
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// Dequeue all timers not later than the current time.
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virtual void get_ready_timers(op_queue<operation>& ops)
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{
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if (!heap_.empty())
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{
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const time_type now = Time_Traits::now();
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while (!heap_.empty() && !Time_Traits::less_than(now, heap_[0].time_))
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{
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per_timer_data* timer = heap_[0].timer_;
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while (wait_op* op = timer->op_queue_.front())
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{
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timer->op_queue_.pop();
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op->ec_ = asio::error_code();
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ops.push(op);
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}
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remove_timer(*timer);
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}
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}
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}
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// Dequeue all timers.
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virtual void get_all_timers(op_queue<operation>& ops)
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{
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while (timers_)
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{
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per_timer_data* timer = timers_;
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timers_ = timers_->next_;
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ops.push(timer->op_queue_);
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timer->next_ = 0;
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timer->prev_ = 0;
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}
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heap_.clear();
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}
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// Cancel and dequeue operations for the given timer.
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std::size_t cancel_timer(per_timer_data& timer, op_queue<operation>& ops,
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std::size_t max_cancelled = (std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max)())
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{
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std::size_t num_cancelled = 0;
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if (timer.prev_ != 0 || &timer == timers_)
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{
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while (wait_op* op = (num_cancelled != max_cancelled)
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? timer.op_queue_.front() : 0)
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{
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op->ec_ = asio::error::operation_aborted;
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timer.op_queue_.pop();
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ops.push(op);
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++num_cancelled;
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}
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if (timer.op_queue_.empty())
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remove_timer(timer);
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}
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return num_cancelled;
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}
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// Cancel and dequeue a specific operation for the given timer.
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void cancel_timer_by_key(per_timer_data* timer,
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op_queue<operation>& ops, void* cancellation_key)
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{
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if (timer->prev_ != 0 || timer == timers_)
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{
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op_queue<wait_op> other_ops;
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while (wait_op* op = timer->op_queue_.front())
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{
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timer->op_queue_.pop();
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if (op->cancellation_key_ == cancellation_key)
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{
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op->ec_ = asio::error::operation_aborted;
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ops.push(op);
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}
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else
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other_ops.push(op);
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}
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timer->op_queue_.push(other_ops);
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if (timer->op_queue_.empty())
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remove_timer(*timer);
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}
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}
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// Move operations from one timer to another, empty timer.
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void move_timer(per_timer_data& target, per_timer_data& source)
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{
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target.op_queue_.push(source.op_queue_);
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target.heap_index_ = source.heap_index_;
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source.heap_index_ = (std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max)();
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if (target.heap_index_ < heap_.size())
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heap_[target.heap_index_].timer_ = ⌖
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if (timers_ == &source)
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timers_ = ⌖
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if (source.prev_)
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source.prev_->next_ = ⌖
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if (source.next_)
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source.next_->prev_= ⌖
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target.next_ = source.next_;
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target.prev_ = source.prev_;
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source.next_ = 0;
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source.prev_ = 0;
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}
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private:
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// Move the item at the given index up the heap to its correct position.
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void up_heap(std::size_t index)
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{
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while (index > 0)
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{
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std::size_t parent = (index - 1) / 2;
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if (!Time_Traits::less_than(heap_[index].time_, heap_[parent].time_))
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break;
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swap_heap(index, parent);
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index = parent;
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}
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}
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// Move the item at the given index down the heap to its correct position.
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void down_heap(std::size_t index)
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{
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std::size_t child = index * 2 + 1;
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while (child < heap_.size())
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{
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std::size_t min_child = (child + 1 == heap_.size()
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|| Time_Traits::less_than(
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heap_[child].time_, heap_[child + 1].time_))
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? child : child + 1;
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if (Time_Traits::less_than(heap_[index].time_, heap_[min_child].time_))
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break;
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swap_heap(index, min_child);
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index = min_child;
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child = index * 2 + 1;
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}
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}
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// Swap two entries in the heap.
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void swap_heap(std::size_t index1, std::size_t index2)
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{
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heap_entry tmp = heap_[index1];
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heap_[index1] = heap_[index2];
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heap_[index2] = tmp;
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heap_[index1].timer_->heap_index_ = index1;
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heap_[index2].timer_->heap_index_ = index2;
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}
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// Remove a timer from the heap and list of timers.
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void remove_timer(per_timer_data& timer)
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{
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// Remove the timer from the heap.
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std::size_t index = timer.heap_index_;
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if (!heap_.empty() && index < heap_.size())
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{
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if (index == heap_.size() - 1)
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{
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timer.heap_index_ = (std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max)();
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heap_.pop_back();
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}
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else
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{
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swap_heap(index, heap_.size() - 1);
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timer.heap_index_ = (std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max)();
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heap_.pop_back();
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if (index > 0 && Time_Traits::less_than(
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heap_[index].time_, heap_[(index - 1) / 2].time_))
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up_heap(index);
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else
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down_heap(index);
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}
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}
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// Remove the timer from the linked list of active timers.
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if (timers_ == &timer)
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timers_ = timer.next_;
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if (timer.prev_)
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timer.prev_->next_ = timer.next_;
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if (timer.next_)
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timer.next_->prev_= timer.prev_;
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timer.next_ = 0;
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timer.prev_ = 0;
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}
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// Determine if the specified absolute time is positive infinity.
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template <typename Time_Type>
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static bool is_positive_infinity(const Time_Type&)
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{
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return false;
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}
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// Determine if the specified absolute time is positive infinity.
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template <typename T, typename TimeSystem>
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static bool is_positive_infinity(
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const boost::date_time::base_time<T, TimeSystem>& time)
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{
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return time.is_pos_infinity();
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}
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// Helper function to convert a duration into milliseconds.
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template <typename Duration>
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long to_msec(const Duration& d, long max_duration) const
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{
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if (d.ticks() <= 0)
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return 0;
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int64_t msec = d.total_milliseconds();
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if (msec == 0)
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return 1;
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if (msec > max_duration)
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return max_duration;
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return static_cast<long>(msec);
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}
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// Helper function to convert a duration into microseconds.
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template <typename Duration>
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long to_usec(const Duration& d, long max_duration) const
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{
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if (d.ticks() <= 0)
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return 0;
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int64_t usec = d.total_microseconds();
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if (usec == 0)
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return 1;
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if (usec > max_duration)
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return max_duration;
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return static_cast<long>(usec);
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}
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// The head of a linked list of all active timers.
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per_timer_data* timers_;
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struct heap_entry
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{
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// The time when the timer should fire.
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time_type time_;
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// The associated timer with enqueued operations.
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per_timer_data* timer_;
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};
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// The heap of timers, with the earliest timer at the front.
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std::vector<heap_entry> heap_;
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};
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} // namespace detail
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} // namespace asio
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#include "asio/detail/pop_options.hpp"
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#endif // ASIO_DETAIL_TIMER_QUEUE_HPP
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