332 lines
8.0 KiB
C++
332 lines
8.0 KiB
C++
//
|
|
// detail/hash_map.hpp
|
|
// ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
//
|
|
// Copyright (c) 2003-2023 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
|
|
//
|
|
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
|
|
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
#ifndef ASIO_DETAIL_HASH_MAP_HPP
|
|
#define ASIO_DETAIL_HASH_MAP_HPP
|
|
|
|
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
|
|
# pragma once
|
|
#endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
|
|
|
|
#include "asio/detail/config.hpp"
|
|
#include <list>
|
|
#include <utility>
|
|
#include "asio/detail/assert.hpp"
|
|
#include "asio/detail/noncopyable.hpp"
|
|
|
|
#if defined(ASIO_WINDOWS) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
|
|
# include "asio/detail/socket_types.hpp"
|
|
#endif // defined(ASIO_WINDOWS) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
|
|
|
|
#include "asio/detail/push_options.hpp"
|
|
|
|
namespace asio {
|
|
namespace detail {
|
|
|
|
inline std::size_t calculate_hash_value(int i)
|
|
{
|
|
return static_cast<std::size_t>(i);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
inline std::size_t calculate_hash_value(void* p)
|
|
{
|
|
return reinterpret_cast<std::size_t>(p)
|
|
+ (reinterpret_cast<std::size_t>(p) >> 3);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if defined(ASIO_WINDOWS) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
|
|
inline std::size_t calculate_hash_value(SOCKET s)
|
|
{
|
|
return static_cast<std::size_t>(s);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif // defined(ASIO_WINDOWS) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
|
|
|
|
// Note: assumes K and V are POD types.
|
|
template <typename K, typename V>
|
|
class hash_map
|
|
: private noncopyable
|
|
{
|
|
public:
|
|
// The type of a value in the map.
|
|
typedef std::pair<K, V> value_type;
|
|
|
|
// The type of a non-const iterator over the hash map.
|
|
typedef typename std::list<value_type>::iterator iterator;
|
|
|
|
// The type of a const iterator over the hash map.
|
|
typedef typename std::list<value_type>::const_iterator const_iterator;
|
|
|
|
// Constructor.
|
|
hash_map()
|
|
: size_(0),
|
|
buckets_(0),
|
|
num_buckets_(0)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Destructor.
|
|
~hash_map()
|
|
{
|
|
delete[] buckets_;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Get an iterator for the beginning of the map.
|
|
iterator begin()
|
|
{
|
|
return values_.begin();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Get an iterator for the beginning of the map.
|
|
const_iterator begin() const
|
|
{
|
|
return values_.begin();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Get an iterator for the end of the map.
|
|
iterator end()
|
|
{
|
|
return values_.end();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Get an iterator for the end of the map.
|
|
const_iterator end() const
|
|
{
|
|
return values_.end();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check whether the map is empty.
|
|
bool empty() const
|
|
{
|
|
return values_.empty();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Find an entry in the map.
|
|
iterator find(const K& k)
|
|
{
|
|
if (num_buckets_)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t bucket = calculate_hash_value(k) % num_buckets_;
|
|
iterator it = buckets_[bucket].first;
|
|
if (it == values_.end())
|
|
return values_.end();
|
|
iterator end_it = buckets_[bucket].last;
|
|
++end_it;
|
|
while (it != end_it)
|
|
{
|
|
if (it->first == k)
|
|
return it;
|
|
++it;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return values_.end();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Find an entry in the map.
|
|
const_iterator find(const K& k) const
|
|
{
|
|
if (num_buckets_)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t bucket = calculate_hash_value(k) % num_buckets_;
|
|
const_iterator it = buckets_[bucket].first;
|
|
if (it == values_.end())
|
|
return it;
|
|
const_iterator end_it = buckets_[bucket].last;
|
|
++end_it;
|
|
while (it != end_it)
|
|
{
|
|
if (it->first == k)
|
|
return it;
|
|
++it;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return values_.end();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Insert a new entry into the map.
|
|
std::pair<iterator, bool> insert(const value_type& v)
|
|
{
|
|
if (size_ + 1 >= num_buckets_)
|
|
rehash(hash_size(size_ + 1));
|
|
size_t bucket = calculate_hash_value(v.first) % num_buckets_;
|
|
iterator it = buckets_[bucket].first;
|
|
if (it == values_.end())
|
|
{
|
|
buckets_[bucket].first = buckets_[bucket].last =
|
|
values_insert(values_.end(), v);
|
|
++size_;
|
|
return std::pair<iterator, bool>(buckets_[bucket].last, true);
|
|
}
|
|
iterator end_it = buckets_[bucket].last;
|
|
++end_it;
|
|
while (it != end_it)
|
|
{
|
|
if (it->first == v.first)
|
|
return std::pair<iterator, bool>(it, false);
|
|
++it;
|
|
}
|
|
buckets_[bucket].last = values_insert(end_it, v);
|
|
++size_;
|
|
return std::pair<iterator, bool>(buckets_[bucket].last, true);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Erase an entry from the map.
|
|
void erase(iterator it)
|
|
{
|
|
ASIO_ASSERT(it != values_.end());
|
|
ASIO_ASSERT(num_buckets_ != 0);
|
|
|
|
size_t bucket = calculate_hash_value(it->first) % num_buckets_;
|
|
bool is_first = (it == buckets_[bucket].first);
|
|
bool is_last = (it == buckets_[bucket].last);
|
|
if (is_first && is_last)
|
|
buckets_[bucket].first = buckets_[bucket].last = values_.end();
|
|
else if (is_first)
|
|
++buckets_[bucket].first;
|
|
else if (is_last)
|
|
--buckets_[bucket].last;
|
|
|
|
values_erase(it);
|
|
--size_;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Erase a key from the map.
|
|
void erase(const K& k)
|
|
{
|
|
iterator it = find(k);
|
|
if (it != values_.end())
|
|
erase(it);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Remove all entries from the map.
|
|
void clear()
|
|
{
|
|
// Clear the values.
|
|
values_.clear();
|
|
size_ = 0;
|
|
|
|
// Initialise all buckets to empty.
|
|
iterator end_it = values_.end();
|
|
for (size_t i = 0; i < num_buckets_; ++i)
|
|
buckets_[i].first = buckets_[i].last = end_it;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
// Calculate the hash size for the specified number of elements.
|
|
static std::size_t hash_size(std::size_t num_elems)
|
|
{
|
|
static std::size_t sizes[] =
|
|
{
|
|
#if defined(ASIO_HASH_MAP_BUCKETS)
|
|
ASIO_HASH_MAP_BUCKETS
|
|
#else // ASIO_HASH_MAP_BUCKETS
|
|
3, 13, 23, 53, 97, 193, 389, 769, 1543, 3079, 6151, 12289, 24593,
|
|
49157, 98317, 196613, 393241, 786433, 1572869, 3145739, 6291469,
|
|
12582917, 25165843
|
|
#endif // ASIO_HASH_MAP_BUCKETS
|
|
};
|
|
const std::size_t nth_size = sizeof(sizes) / sizeof(std::size_t) - 1;
|
|
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < nth_size; ++i)
|
|
if (num_elems < sizes[i])
|
|
return sizes[i];
|
|
return sizes[nth_size];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Re-initialise the hash from the values already contained in the list.
|
|
void rehash(std::size_t num_buckets)
|
|
{
|
|
if (num_buckets == num_buckets_)
|
|
return;
|
|
ASIO_ASSERT(num_buckets != 0);
|
|
|
|
iterator end_iter = values_.end();
|
|
|
|
// Update number of buckets and initialise all buckets to empty.
|
|
bucket_type* tmp = new bucket_type[num_buckets];
|
|
delete[] buckets_;
|
|
buckets_ = tmp;
|
|
num_buckets_ = num_buckets;
|
|
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < num_buckets_; ++i)
|
|
buckets_[i].first = buckets_[i].last = end_iter;
|
|
|
|
// Put all values back into the hash.
|
|
iterator iter = values_.begin();
|
|
while (iter != end_iter)
|
|
{
|
|
std::size_t bucket = calculate_hash_value(iter->first) % num_buckets_;
|
|
if (buckets_[bucket].last == end_iter)
|
|
{
|
|
buckets_[bucket].first = buckets_[bucket].last = iter++;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (++buckets_[bucket].last == iter)
|
|
{
|
|
++iter;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
values_.splice(buckets_[bucket].last, values_, iter++);
|
|
--buckets_[bucket].last;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Insert an element into the values list by splicing from the spares list,
|
|
// if a spare is available, and otherwise by inserting a new element.
|
|
iterator values_insert(iterator it, const value_type& v)
|
|
{
|
|
if (spares_.empty())
|
|
{
|
|
return values_.insert(it, v);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
spares_.front() = v;
|
|
values_.splice(it, spares_, spares_.begin());
|
|
return --it;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Erase an element from the values list by splicing it to the spares list.
|
|
void values_erase(iterator it)
|
|
{
|
|
*it = value_type();
|
|
spares_.splice(spares_.begin(), values_, it);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// The number of elements in the hash.
|
|
std::size_t size_;
|
|
|
|
// The list of all values in the hash map.
|
|
std::list<value_type> values_;
|
|
|
|
// The list of spare nodes waiting to be recycled. Assumes that POD types only
|
|
// are stored in the hash map.
|
|
std::list<value_type> spares_;
|
|
|
|
// The type for a bucket in the hash table.
|
|
struct bucket_type
|
|
{
|
|
iterator first;
|
|
iterator last;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// The buckets in the hash.
|
|
bucket_type* buckets_;
|
|
|
|
// The number of buckets in the hash.
|
|
std::size_t num_buckets_;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
} // namespace detail
|
|
} // namespace asio
|
|
|
|
#include "asio/detail/pop_options.hpp"
|
|
|
|
#endif // ASIO_DETAIL_HASH_MAP_HPP
|